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Verifying signatures
Verifying Signatures with EIP-1271
Since contracts can’t generate signatures therefore
ecrecoverwon’t work if the address is a contract, then the contract-based account needs to use the EIP1271 standard to verify signatures for contracts. Verifying contract-based account signatures require calling the EIP1271
isValidSignature( data, signature) method on the account contract. Authereum, Dapper wallet, 0xProject, and a few others are already using EIP1271 to verify signatures where the "recovered address" is a contract address.Below are examples of how to verify Authereum dapp key signatures:
Using Web3.js
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const Web3 = require('web3')
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const provider = new Web3.providers.HttpProvider('https://kovan.infura.io')
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const web3 = new Web3(provider)
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const eip1271Abi = [
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{
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"constant": true,
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"inputs": [
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{
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"name": "_messageHash",
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"type": "bytes"
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},
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{
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"name": "_signature",
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"type": "bytes"
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}
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],
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"name": "isValidSignature",
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "magicValue",
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"type": "bytes4"
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}
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],
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"payable": false,
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"stateMutability": "view",
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"type": "function"
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}
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]
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const account = '0x99bd0006D13542A0917Cf8F2F986Ca7667b84268'
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const data = '0x47173285a8d7341e5e972fc677286384f802f8ef42a5ec5f03bbfa254cb01fad'
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const signature = '0x0304494527023df3a811f5ad61aa35177a4455eb4bf098561f9380a574915f4c1ff4a5fc653afdfc086dcc9662848097703d18b82156618ccec1e5c9da7623e51b4760269d07f9a074dc2d6ab10cf52ff77852662e40fbb4b27289126a5bb538271e147c0952204161d710bb070a6e470b0b1ef65d11f1dc074e235e3dfaef00ae1b'
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const magicValue = '0x20c13b0b'
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const instance = await new web3.eth.Contract(eip1271Abi, account)
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const result = await instance.methods.isValidSignature(data, signature).call()
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const verified = (result === magicValue)
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console.log(verified) // true
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The
isValidSignature method returns a magic which is computed from bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes,bytes)"). The reason for returning a magic value to avoid accidentally returning true.Using ethers.js
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const ethers = require('ethers')
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const provider = ethers.getDefaultProvider('kovan')
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const eip1271Abi = [
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{
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"constant": true,
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"inputs": [
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{
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"name": "_messageHash",
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"type": "bytes"
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},
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{
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"name": "_signature",
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"type": "bytes"
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}
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],
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"name": "isValidSignature",
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "magicValue",
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"type": "bytes4"
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}
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],
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"payable": false,
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"stateMutability": "view",
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"type": "function"
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}
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]
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const account = '0x99bd0006D13542A0917Cf8F2F986Ca7667b84268'
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const data = '0x47173285a8d7341e5e972fc677286384f802f8ef42a5ec5f03bbfa254cb01fad'
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const signature = '0x0304494527023df3a811f5ad61aa35177a4455eb4bf098561f9380a574915f4c1ff4a5fc653afdfc086dcc9662848097703d18b82156618ccec1e5c9da7623e51b4760269d07f9a074dc2d6ab10cf52ff77852662e40fbb4b27289126a5bb538271e147c0952204161d710bb070a6e470b0b1ef65d11f1dc074e235e3dfaef00ae1b'
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const magicValue = '0x20c13b0b'
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const instance = new ethers.Contract(account, eip1271Abi, provider)
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const result = await instance.isValidSignature(data, signature)
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const verified = (result === magicValue)
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console.log(verified) // true
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Using NPM package helper
For convenience, there's the
is-valid-signature NPM package you can use to validate signature for account contracts. 1
const validateContractSignature = require('is-valid-signature')
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const Web3 = require('web3')
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const provider = new Web3.providers.HttpProvider('https://kovan.infura.io')
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const account = '0x99bd0006D13542A0917Cf8F2F986Ca7667b84268'
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const data = '0x47173285a8d7341e5e972fc677286384f802f8ef42a5ec5f03bbfa254cb01fad'
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const signature = '0x0304494527023df3a811f5ad61aa35177a4455eb4bf098561f9380a574915f4c1ff4a5fc653afdfc086dcc9662848097703d18b82156618ccec1e5c9da7623e51b4760269d07f9a074dc2d6ab10cf52ff77852662e40fbb4b27289126a5bb538271e147c0952204161d710bb070a6e470b0b1ef65d11f1dc074e235e3dfaef00ae1b'
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const verified = await validateContractSignature(account, data, signature, provider)
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console.log(verified) // true
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Last modified 2yr ago